Showing posts with label Backyard Gardener's Workshop. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Backyard Gardener's Workshop. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 24, 2012

Red carpet roses around Welcome sign

April has been interesting weather, cold fronts with overnight lows, then swinging to summer-like days.  Crazy!  But  I have been taking advantage of being outdoors to work in the garden, also sitting in the yard to enjoy the view and what it is becoming.  I think that is a good reminder for life.  Sometimes things are happening so fast that if we don't take the time to be present, in the moment, we will miss it.  When you think of your garden, relationships or spirituality, be present, in the moment, so you experience life to the fullest.
Wild honeysuckle over my fence

The April activities have kept me busy.  Our last expected frost date is April 10, but we had an overnight low an evening or 2 later that made everyone put tender plants under cover.  We have started scrubbing the birdbaths and trying to keep up weekly cleaning for our feathered visitors (and to keep the mosquitoes to a minimum, which seem to be bad already.)  Spraying & dusting plants with 7dust  that look like they are being snacked on.  Pruned the butterfly bush to a foot and already it is back up to 4 feet!  Sprayed and fed roses.  Hardening off plants/seedling before planting them in the garden.  Pinching back mum tips to promote bushiness (and to push back their blooming to Fall, when I want the color).  Still need to apply azalea/camellia fertilizer now that they are done flowering.
carrots growing

On April 21, I had 7 ladies come to my backyard for our Backyard Gardeners Workshop.  We talked about having the ground of your vegetable garden tilled up and amended a month or so before you want to start planting.  If the ground is extremely dry, water a few day before tilling.  A good way to tell if the ground is perfect for tilling: take a handful of dirt and squeeze into a ball.  Rub the thumb and fingers together.  If the ball crumbles apart, it is right for tilling.  If it stays a sticky clump, it is too wet to till, and will produce what is called "hard-pan"( no air pockets for good plant growth).
strawberries for my cereal

When planning your vegetable garden, you need to decide if you are planting in rows(a furrow, then cover over the seeds or square-foot gardening ( packing the plants/seed in one hole at a time).  I told the ladies how much stronger my tomatoes plants were when I took to heart burying all of the plant up to the top few sets of leaves.  Just gently curl the stem around into the hole.  Another thing I read was to fertilize when flowering, which will boost tomato producing instead of just plant growth.  One of the ladies asked what was the easiest veggies to grow.  I told her my preference is tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and green beans.  With the squashes you have to watch for pests, like squash borers.  But herbs are also easy-care plants, that do not need extra fertilizing.
a chickadee feeding

Another woman asked how much do you water.  Here in the Atlanta area, we tend to have rainy Spring and Fall, but dry Summers. I have found it is better to water once a week, deeply, then a little bit everyday.  I read where you can put a pie tin out where your sprinkler is.  Keep watering as long as it takes to fill up the pie tin.  This inch of water should be enough for that bed for the week, if you have mulch in place.  You can time how long it took to fill the tin and use that as a measure of how long to leave the sprinkler on.  I really encouraged the women, if nothing else, mulch your flowerbeds and gardens before summer temperatures start to bake things.  It will help you water less and keep things from stressing so much.
Red gerbera daisies, lavender irises and yellow daylilies

I was asked what my favorite flowers are.  I listed about 10 low-care perennials which come back year after year) that I love:  Shasta daisies(spread to fill in spaces, though droop a bit in the afternoon southern heat), gerbera daisies, coneflowers (Drought tolerent, for when we have water restrictions here in ATL), irises, daylilies (if they can handle the conditions on the side of the roads here, they can handle my minimal maintenance), mums and sedum (for Fall color), lantana and Homestead verbena( for drawing hummers and butterflies in summer heat) and lavender (draws the pollinators for my veggie garden).
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The Anatomy of a Pot:

  1. Cover the drainage hole with a broken terracotta shard.
  2. Layer the bottom of a big container with something other than potting mix, like pinecones or packing peanuts (uses less soil and container will not be as heavy to move)
  3. Layer soil and compost mix about 2/3 up the sides of pot
  4. Add thin layer of water absorbing crystals
  5. Add a bit more soil if need be
  6. Add plants: Thrillers (about as tall as the pot), Fillers (bushy plants that fill around taller plants) and Spillers (plants that spill over the side).
  7. Top with mulch
  8. Keep watered.  The smaller the pot, the quicker it will dry out.  If in full sun, it many need watering every day.  Feed as needed.
For Hanging Baskets:
red petunias, yellow calorbrachea, swt pot vine

  1. Line basket with cocoa liner or moss.  I personally like the cocoa liner.
  2. Add a plastic liner, cutting a few drainage slits.  I used black plastic bag pieces.
  3. Add bio-degradable sponge in the bottom, which will hold moisture.
  4. Add soil and compost mix to bottom 1/3
  5. Add plants, filling around with more soil/compost mix.
  6. Water with a fine spray.  Top with mulch.  Hang and feed as needed.
A word about fertilizing:  Some of the soil bags have fertilizer in it.  If is doesn't, add feed pellets that feed for up to 3 or 4 months, that way you don't have to try to remember to add Miracle-grow to your water.  But plants in pots may need a boost fertilizer in the middle of summer to look their best.
Nana Russler's irises in the garden

So, as we move into May, watering will become a regular routine and keeping those weeds from taking over.  Enjoy the last of Spring, because Summer is coming!

Thursday, March 29, 2012

March happenings in the Garden

My Kawanza Cherry tree in bloom.
Creeping phlox
We are on the next wave of blooms here in North Atlanta: Kawanza Cherry and dogwood trees, Indian hawthorn and azalea bushes, with Homestead purple verbena and creeping phlox.  It is so colorful, but the yellow film of pollen all over everything is the price we get to pay.


 
We had our Backyard Gardener's Workshop #2 on March10th,  where I demonstrated how to re-pot your tomato seedlings after 6 leaves appear.  Have new container ready.  Use a fork to gently lift the sprout out of container, de-tangling the roots.  Gently place in a new container, burying the stem up to the leaves, adding soil to fill in around it.  This will make a stronger root system, and ultimately a stronger plant. Water gently. In the 1st or 2nd week of April, move the seedlings outdoors to a sheltered area for a few house each day, gradually increasing the amount of time.  This is called hardening off and will acclimate the seedlings to wind and stronger sunlight.  Watch closely so as not to let them dry out and bring indoors if frost threatens.

I also demonstrated how to re-pot houseplants.  Look up the requirements for the specific plant you want to re-pot.  Some lie to be root-bound, others do not.  Usually, you re-pot if the plant has outgrown the container, or looks like it is wasting away in Spring when it should be showing signs of new growth.  Have the plant watered a few days before re-potting, but not soggy.  Tap the bottom of the pot or squeeze the plastic pot around the sides, gently loosening the plant around the edges. Untangle the roots.  If multiple plants, pull or cut roots apart to divide.  Have a new container ready: 2 sizes bigger, if leaving plant whole.  If dividing, have a second pot.  Put plant in pot, gently adding soil up to where the soil line was before.  Resume watering , fertilizing once a month through the growing season (Spring and Summer).  You can give your houseplants a vacation when days and nights are warm.  Water with a dose of fertilizer and set them outside in a sheltered place for a while.  Before bringing them back in, apply bug spray, so you won't bring bugs into the house.
Spike, yarrow & Homestead purple verbena

We have had mild enough weather, that I have started to set out the plants that I wintered over.  I want to make sure that I have something bright and blooming April through September to draw the humming birds.  Flowers that draw hummers are tubular-shaped, like honeysuckle vine, cardinal flowers, sages, verbenas, snapdragons, nicotiana, petunias and calibrachoa.  To draw butterflies plant asters, butterfly bush, lantana, fuchsia, heliotrope, iris, nasturtium, blanket flower, marigolds, verbena, sweet alyssum hollyhock, cone flowers and phlox.





mums, Shasta daisies & garden girl
This past week I started watering the filled pots and beds.  Things were starting to get a bit droopy with the absence of rain and warmer temperatures.  I also dug up some Shasta daisies that were out-growing their space and crowding other plants.  I try do this every 2 or 3 years if they need to be contained.

volunteer cilantro
  I added some more herbs to the herb garden, lemon thyme, dill (for make pickles out of the cucumbers) and Texas tarragon.  These are new for me, so we will see how they do.  I have been harvesting the cilantro that came up volunteer (fallen seeds from last year) and drying it with my dehydrator.  I just trim the side leaves with scissors. Love having cilantro on hand for all the Mexican meals and salsa that we like.


Strawberry flowers, soon to be strawberries
I dug up the stray strawberry plants and put them in the patch where there were holes. They are flowering and will have berries to eat in a week or so. So excited!  Nothing like strawberries straight out of the garden.  In the South it is good to mulch them with grass clippings or straw so that they don't burn out over the summer.  Keeping them well-watered and picked every day will produce the most strawberries.




My next Backyard Gardener's Workshop will be April 14th.  I will demonstrate how to plant summer vegetable and herbs in the ground, and talked about the anatomy of healthy pots and hanging baskets.

Wednesday, February 22, 2012

February seeds are growing

daffodils
It's February and I'm getting the "bug"!  I feel the call to start digging in the dirt again.  My list keep growing, (especially after pouring over Pintrest), but I'll take it one week at a time. 

So, two weeks ago, I spaded one square of my vegetable garden and sowed some cool season vegetables straight into the soil:  peas, lettuce, carrots and spinach.  We had a drop in temperature, so not sure if I need to re-seed or not.  I was reading up on the temperatures needed to germinate.  The ground needs to stay at 35 degrees for spinach, but peas need air temperature at 60-65 degrees.  So, may need to replant the peas.

pepper seeds starting to sprout
I also got out my clear plastic bins, cleaned them up from last year and filled 2 of them with fresh soil.  I turned the other 2 clear bins upside down and "hinged" them with duct tape to the filled bottoms.  I then added some water to moisten the potting soil.  Finally, I made little ditches with a popsicle stick, sprinkled my seeds and labeled my popsicle sticks.  One "terrarium" is different varieties of tomatoes; the other is different variety of peppers.  They are stacked on top of each other by my sliding glass doors.  After 2 weeks, I have tomato sprouts and peppers just starting to come up!  So excited!  I am trying to remember to turn the boxes every few days, because they bend toward the light and I don't want leaning plants.

tomato sprouts in plastic bin










engraved, flattened spoons markers


Last night I found my spoons that had nicks in them, (because of  slipping down into the kitchen disposal).  I got a hammer and flattened them out and then used my husband's engraving tool to write herb names on them.  They will add charm to my herb pots.  I had been wanting to do that for years and finally got it done.




I also had my first Backyard Gardener's Workshop on Saturday, Feb 18th!  We had 6 attendees with lots of questions.  Talked about how gardening in doing the stuff of tilling, amending Georgian clay, seasons of planting and watering.  I tried to  reassure the ladies to start with a few things so as not to waste their resources and get discouraged.  We did the the seed-starting with the bins they brought.  And I talked about being simply organized, like using an old calender to record when to do what or using a binder to put your garden notes and ideas in.  I tried to keep the information simple and told them to try some things.  If it doesn't work, adjust some things and try again.  I think it was helpful.  Thanks to everyone who encouraged me to do this!  It was fun.  They wanted to know when the next one is!  Good sign.